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What is a potential strength of Levine et al's findings regarding cultural differences in helping behavior?

  1. The results were only from urban settings

  2. The diversity of locations and cultures represented

  3. The randomized selection of participants

  4. The ability to replicate the study in other countries

The correct answer is: The diversity of locations and cultures represented

The findings of Levine et al. highlight the significance of cultural differences in helping behavior, and one key strength of their study lies in the diversity of locations and cultures represented. By examining helping behaviors across various cities around the world, the research provides a comprehensive insight into how cultural context influences altruistic behavior. This broad geographic and cultural scope enhances the generalizability of the findings, allowing for a deeper understanding of how factors such as societal norms, economic conditions, and cultural values shape people's propensity to help others. The inclusion of multiple cultures also helps to ensure that the study's conclusions are not limited to a single cultural perspective, thereby contributing to the richness of cross-cultural psychology and the understanding of human behavior globally.